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为了能让各位考生能更加高效率的备考，为大家提供了2020年4月自考英语一选择题练习及答案详解，供大家参考。预祝大家顺利通过考试。
1.Advertising is only part of the total sales effort， but it is the part that ________ the most attention.
A. attacks
B. attracts
C. attaches
D. attributes
2.That student ________ his hand every time the teacher asks a question.
A. lets up
B. gets up
C. puts up
D. rises up
3.For a week she worked with us in the village，_______ her poor health.
A. as a result of
B. on account of
C. in spite of
D. despite of
4.Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to _______ in other fields.
A. succeed
B. result
C. achieve
D. score
5.I wonder who will _______ as secretary of our club next year.
A. take up
B. take over
C. take one
D. take on
6.The speaker‘s forceful words persuaded his opponent to _______.
A. back out
B. back up
C. back on
D. back down
7.It was important for the president to continue his schedule， regardless _______ the bomb threat.
A. of
B. by
C. from
D. with
8.The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world _______ the new.
A. in
B. away
C. to
D. from
9.Health _______ good food， fresh air and enough sleep.
A. rely
B. depend
C. depends on
D. consist of
10.A plan was made last year ______ several roads would be built in this part of the city.
A. as
B. where
C. which
D. that
答案详解
1.正确答案：B
答案解析：这后半句为强调主语的强调句，意思为这部分最吸引注意。答案为B.
2.正确答案：C
答案解析：let up：停止，放松;get up：起床;put up：举起，抬起;rise up：起义，叛变。
3.正确答案：C
答案解析：译文：尽管她的健康不佳，她仍与我们在村里工作了一星期。in spite of意思为“尽管”，相当于despite，表让步。
4.正确答案：A
答案解析：本句为带有修饰主语的定语从句的主从句，而在主句中缺少的不定式与定语从句中的successful相呼应。
5.正确答案：B
答案解析：本题考查词组辨析。take over：接任;接管;接收。
6.正确答案：D
答案解析：back down：让步，退却;放弃。
7.正确答案：A
答案解析：本题考查的是固定短语的搭配，regardless of表示“不管，不顾”的意思。
8.正确答案：D
答案解析：本题考查separate的用法。separate通常与介词from连用。
9.正确答案：C
答案解析：rely与depend多作为不及物动词来使用，所以后面如果有宾语，就应该用rely on或depend on.所以答案A和B错误。consist of意思是“由……组成”，不符合句意。所以本题答案是C.
10.正确答案：D
答案解析：译文：去年制定了一个计划，将要在这个城市的这个地区修建几条公路。此题考查同位语从句。
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